Rapid phenotypic response of LSMMG-'primed' Candida albicans.
- Day AW, Perez-Lozada J, DiLeo A, Blandino K, Maguire J, Kumamoto CA
- February 25, 2025
This research explores how a common fungus, Candida albicans (a type of yeast), affects mice brains when they get infected. Scientists used special mouse models to understand what happens inside the brain after these mice were exposed to C. albicans through their food. They then looked at different areas in the brain and measured a specific protein called EP1, which is like an on-off switch for inflammation (a response that can cause swelling). The study found no significant changes in how much of this EP1 was present when comparing mice infected with C. albicans to those not exposed at all or just given a harmless saline solution instead, which means the fungus didn't seem to directly affect inflammation through this protein pathway in these brain areas during their experiment timeframe. Additionally, they also checked if there were any changes related to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), a substance that can signal pain and swelling when the body is hurt or stressed.
This research paper investigates the expression of endothelial protein receptors (EP) within various brain regions following colonization by Candida albicans, a common fungal pathogen. The study employed C57BL/6 mice as model organisms and utilized an orally administered infection method to simulate natural exposure routes for the host-pathogen interaction analysis. The primary objective was to determine if EP receptor expression differed between mock colonized (PBS) and Candida albicans -colonized mice, focusing on three brain regions: dorsal striatum (DS), prefrontal cortex (PFC), and nucleus accumbens (NAc). Researchers employed reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) using the ddCT method to measure EP receptor expression levels. Key findings revealed no significant differences in EP1, EP2, or EP4 gene expressions between mock and Candida albicans -colonized mice across all three brain regions analyzed. These results suggest that C.
MLA
AW, Day, et al. “Rapid phenotypic response of LSMMG-'primed' Candida albicans..” PubMed Central, National Center for Biotechnology Information, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11888247/. Accessed 30 Sept 2026.
Chicago
AW, Day, et al. “Rapid phenotypic response of LSMMG-'primed' Candida albicans..” PubMed Central. 30 September 2026. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11888247/.